Tare da ci gaba da ci gaban fasaha, masana'antar kiwo kuma tana haɓaka da haɓakawa.Duk da haka, a cikin wannan tsari, manoma suna fuskantar ƙalubale da yawa, kamar cututtuka masu yawa, tabarbarewar ingancin ruwa, da hauhawar farashi.Don magance waɗannan matsalolin, sabbin dabarun kiwo da yawa. Kuma additives sun fito. Daga cikinsu.ecdysterone, a matsayin halitta halitta aiki abu, ya jawo tartsatsi da hankali a cikin gida da kuma kasashen waje masana'antar kiwo.
I.Tasirin Jiki na Ecdysterone
Ecdysterone wani abu ne na steroid wanda ke da ayyuka masu yawa na ilimin lissafi wanda ke aiki akan metamorphosis da girma na kwari da wasu crustaceans.Yana iya inganta molt na tsutsa, haɓaka girma, da inganta ƙimar rayuwa. Bugu da ƙari, ecdysterone yana da antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, da kuma tasirin antioxidant, yana mai da shi samun fa'idodin aikace-aikace a cikin kiwo.
II.Aikace-aikacen Ecdysterone a cikin Aquaculture
Haɓaka Ci gaba da Ƙara Haɓaka
Ecdysterone na iya haɓaka haɓakar dabbobin ruwa da haɓaka yawan amfanin ƙasa. .A wani binciken na Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), ƙara ecdysterone ya karu da matsakaicin nauyin kifi da 20% (Jones et al.,2012).
Inganta Juriya na Cuta
Ecdysterone yana da kwayoyin cutar antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, da kuma maganin antioxidant, wanda zai iya inganta juriya na cututtuka na dabbobin ruwa. Nazarin ya nuna cewa ƙara ecdysterone zai iya rage yiwuwar kifaye da cututtuka (Johnson et al.,2013).
Inganta ingancin Ruwa
Ecdysteronena iya haɓaka photosynthesis na tsire-tsire na cikin ruwa da inganta ingancin ruwa.A cikin nazarin macroalgae, ƙara ecdysterone ya karu da 25% (Wang et al.,2011).
III.Tattalin Arziki
Ƙara ecdysterone zai iya rage farashin kiwo, ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa, da fa'idodin tattalin arziki.A cikin nazarin salmon Atlantic, ƙara ecdysterone ya kara yawan nauyin kifin da kashi 20% yayin da rage farashin abinci da farashin magani (Jones et al.,2012) .Wannan yana nuna cewa ecdysterone yana da fa'idodin tattalin arziki mai mahimmanci a cikin kiwo.
IV.Kammalawa da Jagoran Bincike na gaba
Ecdysteroneyana da fa'idodin aikace-aikacen da yawa a cikin kifaye.Yana iya haɓaka haɓakar dabbobin ruwa, ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa da juriya na cuta, haɓaka ingancin ruwa, da rage farashin kiwo. Duk da haka, har yanzu akwai wasu matsaloli a cikin bincike na yanzu akan aikace-aikacen ecdysterone a cikin kifaye, irin wannan. a matsayin ka'idojin dosing marasa daidaituwa da kuma hanyoyin amfani da ba daidai ba.Saboda haka, bincike na gaba ya kamata ya mayar da hankali kan inganta ka'idojin amfani da ka'idojin ecdysterone don kara gano yiwuwar aikace-aikacensa a cikin kifaye.
Magana:
[1] Smith J, et al. (2010) Sakamakon molt-inhibiting hormone a kan girma da kuma rayuwa na Penaeus monodon.Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology,396 (1): 14-24.
[2]Jones L, et al.(2012) Tasirin exogenous molt-inhibiting hormone a kan girma, ciyar da juriya, da kuma cututtuka juriya a Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,9(3):45 -53.
[3] Johnson P, et al. (2013) Sakamakon molt-inhibiting hormone a kan rigakafin vibriosis a cikin shrimp.Journal of Infectious Diseases,207 (S1): S76-S83.
(2011)
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-30-2023